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2006年考研英语二翻译真题及参考译文

2020-11-30 14:01 来源:互联网 作者:好轻松考研小编
摘要:考研英语二对翻译的考察不仅局限于分值15的translation部分,而是贯穿整个英语二考试,从完形、阅读到作文都离不开翻译,而且英语二的翻译是以基础词汇为主,内容基本都是趋向于大众生活化的题材的,主要考察点集中在定语从句、被动语态和比较结构等。

  对于翻译来说,英语和汉语是两种不同的语言,有时候直译是不行的,而且在考研英语翻译中,考生做翻译的时候,要摆脱掉原文的句子结构,在准确理解的基础上,把原文的意思通顺的汉语表达出来,今天好轻松考研小编整理了2006年考研英语二翻译真题及参考译文,来看看你有没有把握住原文要表达的意思呢。

2006年考研英语二翻译真题及参考译文

  Section IV Translation (20 points)

  Directions:

  In this section there is a passage in English.Translate the five sentencesunderlined into Chinese and write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2.

  The smooth landing of shuttle(航天飞机)Discovery ended a flight that wassuccessful in almost every respect but one: the dislodging of a big chunk of foam, likethe one that doomed the Columbia. This flight was supposed to vault the shuttle fleetback into space after a prolonged grounding for repairs. But given the repeat of thevery problem that two years of retooling was supposed to resolve,the verdict isnecessarily mixed.(61)Once again,the space agency has been forced to put off theflight until it can find a solution to the problem,and no one seems willing to guesshow that may take .

  The Discovery astronauts performed superbly during their two-week mission,and the shuttle looked better than ever in some respects.(62 ) space officials werejustifiably happy that so much had gone well, despite daily worries over possible risks.the flight clearly achieved its prime objectives.

  The astronauts transferred tons of cargo to the international space station,whichhas been limping along overhead with a reduced crew and limited supplies carried upon smaller Russian spacecraft . (63)They replaced a broken device .repaired anotherand carted away a load of rubbish that had been left on the station,showing the shuttlecan bring full loads back down from space.

  This was the most scrutinized shuttle flight ever. with the vehicle undergoingclose inspection while still in orbit.(64)New sensing and photographic equipment tolook for potentially dangerous damage to the sensitive external skin provedvaluable .A new back flip maneuver allowed station astronauts to photograph theshuttle*s underbelly .and an extra-long robotic arm enabled astronauts see parts of theshuttle that were previously out of sight .

  (65)The flood of images and the openness in discussing its uncertainties aboutpotential hazards sometimes made it appear that the shuttle was about to fall apart,Inthe end the damage was clearly tolerable . A much-touted spacewalk to repair the shuttle's skin the first of its kind moved an astronaut close enough to pluck out someprotruding material with his hand Preliminary evidence indicates that Discovery hasfar fewer nicks and gouges than shuttles on previous flights.

  perhaps showing that improvements to reduce the shedding of debris from theexternal fuel tank have had some success .

  参考译文:

  Section IV Translation ( 20x1=20 points )(参考译文)

  61.航天部门被迫再次推迟飞行,直到找到问题的解决办法。似乎也没有人愿意揣测那要多久。

  62.航空部官员理所当然感到庆幸,虽然他们每天担忧可能会出现什么样的危险,但结果却一切进展顺利。此次飞行完成了首要任务。

  63.他们换掉了破损的设备,修好了另一个设备,清理掉太空站上的垃圾,表明航天飞机可以满载太空站上的物品,返回地球。

  64.事实证明,用新的感应和照片拍摄设备来查找对敏感的外层表皮带来可能的损伤,这是非常有价值的。

  65.大量的图像,以及公开谈论难以确定的潜在危险,有时让人觉得航天飞机马上会解体。最终,所造成的损伤明显是可以忍受的。

  以上就是小编对2006年考研英语二翻译真题及参考译文内容的介绍,还有更多考研英语方面的知识可以关注好轻松考研英语真题频道。

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