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2022考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结

2020-12-30 16:09 来源:互联网 作者:好轻松小编
摘要:考研英语一直是众多考生望而生畏的科目,其中阅读理解的分值几乎占据了整张试卷的半壁江山,因此它在很大程度上决定了考研的胜败。考研英语的学习和提高是个日积月累、厚积薄发的过程,也是逆水行舟、不进则退的过程

对于考研英语差的同学,一定要先做好英语复习规划,把功夫下早,把阅读基础打夯实,阅读的练习不仅要去做试题,还有更重要的是要拓展练习,看课外阅读,掌握阅读做题方法,新航道好轻松考研小编整理了两组2022考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结,希望可以帮助到大家!

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  组

  1. 放弃 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up

  2. 压缩,缩写abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten

  3. 遵守abide, comply, follow, obey

  4. 能力ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift,able, capable, qualified

  5. 不规律abnormal, irregular, unusual

  6. 废除abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith

  7. 吸收absorb, fascinate, attract

  8. 荒谬的absurd, foolish, ridiculous

  9. 充足的abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient

  10. 滥用abuse, curse, insult


  11. 接受,采纳accept, admit adopt

  12. 途径access, approach

  13. 事故accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening

  14. 欢呼acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap

  15. 陪伴accompany, follow, escort, go with

  16. 完成accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill

  17. 结果accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus

  18. 积累accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile

  19. 精确accurate, exact, precise, correct

  20. 控诉accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute


  21. 承认acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize

  22. 获得acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain

  23. 行动,行为act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior

  24. 活跃的active, energetic, vigorous

  25. 真的actual, positive, real, true

  26. 额外的additional, extra, supplementary

  27. 演讲,讲话address, speech, lecture, report, talk

  28. 改变alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary

  29. 管理administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise

  30. 崇拜admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,


  31. 成人adult, grown-up, mature

  32. 有点advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain

  33. 建议advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view

  34. 害怕afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared

  35. 痛苦agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow

  36. 恐慌alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare, intimidate

  37. 相似alike, similar, identical, assimilating

  38. 常常always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly

  39. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor

  40. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy


  第二组:

  1. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,

  2. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance

  3. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous

  4. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom

  5. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of

  6. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable

  7. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy

  8. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap

  9. 假的,人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural

  10. 屈辱,丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated


  11. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner

  12. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume

  13. 律师attorney, lawyer

  14. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket

  15. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing

  16. 可利用的available, accessible

  17. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant

  18. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch

  19.信任,信念belief,faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust

  20.在...之下below,beneath, under, underneath, down


  21.有益的beneficial,advantageous, profitable, favorable

  22. 除了...besides, but,except for

  23.迷惑bewilder, confuse, embarrass,puzzle, perplex

  24.偏见的biased, partial, prejudiced

  25.系紧bind, tie,fasten

  26.一片bit, piece,sheet, slice, fragment, scrap

  27.责备blame, accuse, condemn, reproach, scold, denounce

  28.空blank, empty,vacant

  29.阻碍block, bar,hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper

  30.错误blunder,mistake, error, slip, fault


  31.勇敢的bold, brave, courageous, daring, heroic, fearless,agressive

  32.无聊的boring,tedious, tiresome

  33.打扰bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate

  34.边界boundary,border, frontier

  35.破坏break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, smash,destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil

  36.聪明的bright,brilliant,clever, wise, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd

  37.脆弱的brittle, fragile, vulnerable, feeble, weak, be susceptible to, besubject to

  38.受伤bruise, hurt,injury, wound, injure, impair

  39.建立build,construct, found, erect, establish, fabricate

  40.冲突bump, clash,collide, conflict


以上就是新航道好轻松考研小编整理的“2022考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结”的内容整理,希望能帮助到大家,更多的考研信息可以关注新航道好轻松考研频道

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