考研英语翻译法(三)

　　考研英语考试大纲对翻译部分的考查要求和考点的表述是“主要考查考生准确理解概念或结构较复杂的英语文字材料的能力。在考研英语翻译题中，掌握一定的方法可以帮助我们提高翻译效率和得分率。好轻松考研为大家整理出考研英语翻译法(三)。

　　难句研究

　　There is a marked difference between the education which everyone gets from living with others, and the deliberate educating of the young.

　　Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no account in his society?

　　His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.

　　I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.

　　But his primary task is not to think about the moral code which governs his activity, any more than a businessman is expected to dedicate his energies to an exploration of rules of conduct in business.

　　5)They argue that an isolated DNA molecule “is no less a product of nature than are cotton fibers that have been separated from cotton seeds.”

　　他们认为，分离出的DNA分子“仅仅是自然的产物，就如同从棉籽中分离出的棉纤维。”

　　This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past.

　　Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world's work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.

　　倒装译法

　　1. Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.

　　有超过100个存在孤立火山活动的小块地区分散在全球各地，地质学家将这些地区成为“热点”。

　　2. Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.

　　人们仅仅是逐渐注意到该机制的副产品的，而这一效果作为该机制的行为的指导因素则是更加逐渐地受到人们关注的。

　　3. Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay.

　　那些没打算定居下来的人与很多想要留下的人一起来到了美国。

　　4. Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own.

　　语言学家仅是最近才开始认真研究那些与他们自己语言很不相同的语言。

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推荐阅读：

考研英语翻译法(二)

考研英语翻译法(一)

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