考研英语阅读理解例证题怎么做

考研英语阅读理解例证题怎么做?例证题：I.标志：题干中出现example、cite、citing、case、···is mentioned to····;····to·····

考研英语阅读理解例证题做题方法：看题干标志是否为例证题---分析属于哪一类例证题----用两类例证题各自的方法做题

(1)做题原则：例子本身不重要，重要的是例子所支撑的内容。

(2)例证题的类型：①开篇例;②段中例(除了开篇例都是段中例)

(3)做题技巧：【1】开篇例：①判断方法：文章首段首句即开始举例，则为开篇例。②答案位置：开篇例，答案往往在例子结束后的句。③如何判断例子结束：看例子所在句与下一句之间的主语是否一致，或者看句子之间的时态是否有变化。【2】段中例：①判断方法：除了开篇例，剩下的都是段中例②答案位置：80%在例子前一句或例子所在段落的句;20%在例子结束后一句。③如何判断例子开始与结束：看例子所在句与下一句之间的主语是否一致，或者看句子之间的时态是否有变化。4小技巧：若例子前一句与例子所在段落的句是同一句话，则本句一定是答案。真题再现：

08-4:

36.George Washington’s dental surgery is mentioned to_______.

[A] show the primitive medical practice in the past.

[B] demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.

[C] stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.

[D] reveal some unknown aspect of his life.

In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw – having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.

That’s a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation’s early leaders and the fragile nature of the country’s infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong – and yet most did little to fight it.

解析：题干中is mentioned to 是例证题的标志，举了George Washington’s dental surgery为例子。定位例子到原文，发现是开篇例。根据开篇例的做题方法，例子结束后的句是答案。例子结束的地方为：his slaves，则证明That’s a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books.为答案。经长难句分析，答案的主干为：That’s a far different image。译为“这个形象与···截然不同”对比选项，正确答案为D.